Tourism, now generating more than 270,000jobs, is blossoming, as Honduras now receives some of the largest cruise liners in the world. As the United Nations Global Advocate for Every Woman, Every Child, she said that it was disheartening that the progress made during the past two decades had been reverted so quickly. ERNA SOLBERG, Prime Minister of Norway, pointing to the international communitys collective strengthen, said that the climate, health and economic crises have the potential to increase unity and resolve. Against that backdrop, she also called attention to the dangers posed by disinformation to the rules-based international order, urging that a global conversation take place to look for concrete solutions. Ahead of COP26, he urged fellow world leaders to do more to combat climate change and build environmentally friendly societies and economies. The pandemic is also a unique opportunity to address the link between health, the economy and the environment. Funding Alert: International | Society for Nonprofits He further stressed that as a climate-vulnerable country, Sri Lanka has become a Commonwealth Blue Charter Champion and leads the Action Group on Mangrove Ecosystems and Livelihoods. For example, in 2021, Guyana's economy grew by over 19%, Panama's by over 15% and Moldova's by over 13%. A hundred years ago, only 20 percent of the world's population lived in urban areas, but the 20th century saw a dramatic shift that marks a turning point in history. Desperate living-conditions loom for millions, he cautioned, calling on the international community to give the Lebanese people its full support. The COVID-19 pandemic is a reminder of the importance of diversifying production centres around the world. Access to concessional financing is of critical importance in rebooting our economy, he said, calling for support of the multidimensional vulnerability index, as proposed by the small island developing States, and for the removal of bureaucracy in supporting these States. Estonia was also launching the Data for the Environment Alliance during the fifth United Nations Environment Assembly in February2022, she announced. In response, the country promotes the use of natural energy resources to reduce its dependency on imported fuel. Long experience has taught Africans that no matter how generous the charity, the people remain poor. The most important task is to increase the competence of States to manage political and social diversity in a way that strengthens trust between citizens, their leaders and public institutions. JUAN ORLANDO HERNNDEZ ALVARADO, President of Honduras, highlighting national concerns, from climate change to fair access to vaccines, outlined his countrys achievements since2010. Referring to the recent past, when corruption transformed the Republic of Moldova into a captured State, she pointed to her countrys experience overthrowing corrupt regimes and urged that the international community design, apply and rigorously monitor systems to promote international transparency and accountability. Solidarity of community was present in many great acts and reflected in acts unknown to the larger public. Turning to climate change, he emphasized that no country could combat the challenge on its own. Mostly, this foreign aid in form of grants is used to subsidize government's financial coffers for different socioeconomic developments, including education, food security, improving healthcare . If the global average temperature rises by 2.7C by the end of the century, then the world will see rising sea levels, desertification, drought, crop failures and unprecedented mass migration. In2020, the pandemic and two hurricanes struck Honduras, causing $4billion in damages and job losses and deeply impacting the health of its people. Addressing other issues facing his country, he said that prosecuting war crimes should be a priority, and warned against political moves by neighbouring countries attempting to destabilize the Western Balkans by targeting Bosnia and Herzegovina. In that light, he called for the world to respond to four crises: the climate crisis, the pandemic, sustainable development and the United Nations Governance crisis. However, the pandemic also reinforced intolerable inequalities in vulnerable countries, in both health care and the economy. He expressed concern about Irans steps that counter its commitments and daily assertions that its programme is peaceful. What We Do Recalling that Saudi Arabia is the largest donor of development and humanitarian assistance at the Arab and Islamic level, and among the top three largest donors internationally, he went on to describe its efforts with the Groupof20 and the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries(OPEC) Plus to confront the economic repercussions, as well as to ensure the stability of world oil markets and supplies, protecting the interests of consumers and producers alike. International Monetary Fund: Benefits and Drawbacks There were violations of human rights by Governments too. She went on to express serious concern regarding the deteriorating security situation in the Black Sea region. We want our economy to be a pioneering one, and our society to interact with all of the world, he explained. The priority is to fight COVID-19, and, to that end, 74percent of the eligible population has been vaccinated. In short, humanity showed its capacity to adapt and survive a crisis of such dimensions, he said. The High-level Panel for a Sustainable Ocean Economys agenda should form the basis for future discussions. Crimea hosted the Yalta Conference in1946, he recalled, setting the foundation for world peace and the creation of the United Nations. Renewable Energy in Developing Countries | RTI The issue with application for government grants is that the eligibility requirements are quiet strict. In the South China Sea, all parties should refrain from actions that might further complicate the situation. The Pros and Cons of Green Bonds - World Bank Group Venezuela was now progressing towards recovery and growth in science, innovation and technology, with its free, rebellious people unleashing strengths despite the hellish blockade, he said. More broadly, Honduras today is a different country from less than a decade ago, he said, adding that the country has among the best national economic figures in the region, achieved in part with support from IMF and other partners. In addition, it has been impacted by a constant increase in the price of fuel. What Pros And Cons Do Developing Countries Have? We Explain Foreign aid to the developing world does create a direct cost paid voluntarily through personal remittance or involuntarily through taxpayer funds. That will be followed by a plan to fully vaccinate those aged 20 years and up by the end of October and those 15 years old or older shortly thereafter. The enemy of multilateralism is extremism, he said, so the world must not be deceived by those espousing selfishness and individualism. He detailed the United Kingdoms progress in reducing its carbon emissions, noting that he is thinking of changing his name to Boreas Johnson, in honour of the god of the north winds which drive its offshore wind turbines. However, a common theme at such events is a collective conviction that the global system is not working well for all peoples and all regions. Admitting the African Union to an expanded Group of Twenty (G20) would have a galvanizing affect, he said, emphasizing that an increase in representation would redefine global policy and allow for a more inclusive, sustainable world. Manufacturing growth has climbed 70percent, anti-corruption initiatives are under way and other sectors have been making gains over the last eight years. We must stop making use of these prejudices and move into new ideas. Countries such as Madagascar dealt with the impact of COVID-19 better than expected. Hopefully, Member States will keep working with the United Nations system in that regard, he noted. In that context, he called for regional networks of resiliency to pool resources and respond quickly to needs as they arise. The world is both interconnected and fragile, and it desperately needs meaningful multilateralism that delivers results and expresses global solidarity, he stated. To that end, his country hosted the forty-first Summit of SADC Heads of State and Government, in which it shared what it had learned successfully implementing the Affordable Inputs Programme, which increased food production by 21percent in its first season. Recent developments in Afghanistan are alarming, she said, expressing particular concern about the rights of women and girls, minorities and those at risk because of their work to advance fundamental freedoms. A better life ultimately means dignity and improving living conditions for people, he said, adding that targeted initiatives have encouraged small business owners, built 46,000houses and adopted social programmes to reach those who had been previously overlooked. In terms of climate change, the Government has adopted medium- and long-term adaptation plans and extended national land and marine-protected area systems to cover more than 26percent of its territory. Countries who supply foreign aid to the developing world see domestic benefits. Sri Lanka has suffered greatly due to the pandemic, he said, tourism in particular, a sector that supports nearly 14percent of the population, has been devastated, along with small and medium-sized businesses in many other sectors. Noting recent progress towards inclusive dialogue for peace in country, he pointed to upcoming November elections, the twenty-ninth in 20years. China's loans causing 'hidden' debt, risk to economies Genuine security for either side can only be achieved through the two-State solution and Jerusalem is at the heart of any peace. Foreign aid, debt relief and Africa's development: problems and prospects The starting point for ending the pandemic was to release the vaccines, he said. The pandemic is part of a chain of other crises, including climate change and geopolitical conflicts, which, due to their interconnected nature, has accentuated the gap between the haves and have-nots. Turning to the economic and financial crisis caused by the pandemic, he called for a solution to the enormous indebtedness and liquidity crisis. Noting that COVID-19 revealed weaknesses and strengths, he acknowledged the great work of scientists and researchers, teachers and professors who devised ways to provide education. It aims to achieve carbon neutrality by 2060, including through a low-carbon development strategy to be unveiled in October. For almost 200hears, Pax Mongolica prevailed over the great chessboard of Eurasia. He noted Spain and the United Kingdom have reached a bilateral understanding regarding Gibraltar, expressing hope for an agreement reached with European Union and United Nations doctrine, recognizing his countrys legal position regarding rights and sovereignty there. Its been over 10years since the developed nations that polluted our planet the most pledged $100billion towards climate mitigation and adaptation, he continued. However, the pandemics impact on economies and livelihoods has been severe, and predictive models indicate that African economies have yet to return to prepandemic levels, he cautioned. Referring to the occupied Donbas territory, he noted 15,000lives have been lost in the conflict. Pros and Cons of Humanitarian Aid Concerns regarding the marginalization of women and violence in Afghanistan, Palestines elusive independence, and the political crisis in Myanmar must be on the common agenda. Disputes should be resolved peacefully, in line with the United Nations Charter, the 1982United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea and the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea, he said. Additionally, his country achieved a noteworthy reduction in maritime trafficking. On the social front, 2.5million or 500,000families benefitted from monetary transfers during the pandemic, he said, stressing that we have a vision and a programme and we are moving forward. The Government was continuing to remove threats to democratic freedoms, he continued, pointing to the repealing of a century-old seditious libel law. PEDRO SNCHEZ PREZ-CASTEJN, President of Spain, said a recent volcano on the Spanish island of La Palma illustrated how nature reminds us both of our fragility and our strengths. Immediate action must be taken to put equitable access to vaccines at the heart of pandemic recovery. Are we again to be caught in the middle of a tug-of-war?, he asked, underlining his countrys commitment to a free and open Indo-Pacific and praising the recent Japan-Pacific lslands Defense Dialogue as a key confidence-building measure against an authoritarian influence. Over the past year-and-a half, the international community believed the whole world was united on the vulnerability of all and efficacy of science in developing vaccine. With his second term in office coming to an end, he also noted that this would be his last address to the Assembly as Head of State, adding that he will have good memories of the hall. He insisted that Bosnia and Herzegovina would stand behind its promise to contribute to the reduction of greenhousegas emissions. The Marshall Islands remains committed to building a stronger Pacific islands region through institutions, which place its voice and leadership aspirations equal among others, he continued. Developing countries are suffering the brutal economic effects of COVID-19 disproportionately and require more comprehensive financing assistance in the wake of the pandemic, the General Assembly heard today as it continued its general debate with in-person and pre-recorded video messages from 29 Heads of State and Government. Overseas: Hilden's grant making priorities overseas are for projects in developing countries working on community development, education, and health. In the future, the global health security architecture and the global health security system must be reorganized. He added his support for the proposal for a Summit of the Future in 2023 to forge a new global consensus of what the future should look like and how it can be ensured. Education programmes were being rolled out through special grants. Jordan is acutely aware of this as one of the water-poorest countries in the world. As a large landlocked country, Kazakhstans climate is warming faster than the global average, with serious droughts striking twice every five years, he said. Leaving people in need, innocents in jeopardy, and conflicts unresolved plays into the hands of global extremists, who exploit the despair, frustration and anger these crises leave in their wake.. Global partnership is critical to resolving the Palestinian-Israeli conflict, one of the longest-standing conflicts in modern history, he said. "The bottom line is that our country is growing . Turning to human rights, which is essential to build prosperous and free societies, she said: The decline in democracy and respect for human rights should be of concern to us all. She pointed to grave human rights violations in Venezuela, the Tigray region of Ethiopia and Myanmar. In addition, vulnerable populations during the pandemic were being given support and work on gender equality was being moved forward, with survivors of sexual violence being provided access to justice. The transition to a low-emission society will require profound change, but it will also create opportunities for employment and growth, she said, calling for investment in renewables and new technology as well as putting a price on carbon. Middle East peace talks must be resumed towards a two-State solution, and the international community must learn to work with Afghanistan. That is the best version of the story. As a global community, we are off track on a number of Sustainable Development Goals, and there is no path of progress towards achieving the 2030Agenda that does not involve working together across borders, across sectors, and across SDGs, he said. NICOLS MADURO MOROS, President of Venezuela, called for building a new world of peace through dialogue that respected the ideological, religious and political diversity of all peoples. Her Administration is proud to co-chair the Access to COVID-19 Tools (ACT) Accelerator. Government Grants: Advantages and Disadvantages - s3solutions PDF The Expat Gap: Are local-born entrepreneurs in developing countries at Significant progress has been made on gender equality, with women represented in decision-making bodies at 35percent, up from 23percent in2019. He was confident that multilateral institutions would find a solution to bring the world out of the pandemic, he said. The pandemic will only be successfully ended with equal distribution so African countries can undergo maximum vaccination towards effective global immunity. When people discuss developing countries, the grim side of the story is often foregrounded in the international arena. Start with the downsides. When speaking of Africa, there is a tendency to darken the reality. Governments can offer it as an outright gift or grant that does not require any repayment. Transforming disadvantages into advantages: developing-country MNEs in Jordan stands ready to utilize the country's strategic location, at the crossroads of Asia, Africa and Europe, to facilitate the broadest international response. Malawi also hosted the Summit for Heads of State from Africa and the Caribbean Community (CARICOM), he noted, adding that Malawi is one of eight nations that are Global Champions on Sustainable Development Goal7 to achieve clean energy for all by2030. Although the future we want is inscribed in the Charter of the United Nations, the question of the United Nations we need has always been a subject for debate, he continued. We now have a sufficient supply of vaccines for our citizens, she said, adding that the greatest task ahead was to promote immunization, relaunch economies and reopen society. A List of Open Grants for Developing Countries The larger part of the world constitutes of the developing countries and these countries have been facing the most common social issues related to education, peace, poverty, improper livelihood, agriculture and food, injustice and lots more. Kenyas own tough experiences, and its determination to rise above its challenges, provide a good case study for others. However, the pandemic also revealed the structural inequities and ethical issues within all societies. On a national platform, the Government established a commission to address the full impact of climate change. Her Administration is a strong supporter of the Secretary-Generals Action for Peacekeeping initiative. Each country developed its own formula for doing so. Outlining several global challenges, she added that her country had experienced some of them first-hand and was ready to work with the United Nations and the international community to find sustainable solutions. Priority in the allocation of vaccines should go to those nations with a low vaccination rate and developing countries should have the ability to produce vaccines. The Highly Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) initiative of the World Bank and IMF represents a major international plank in the struggle for debt relief. Vaccination is the way forward, but to vaccinate 70percent of the population, 900million Africans need to receive doses. He added that the leaders of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) met in Jakarta and agreed on the Five Points Consensus; its implementation requires the full commitment of the Myanmar military. ALEJANDRO GIAMMATTEI FALLA, President of Guatemala, stressed the need to immunize a critical mass of the world population against COVID-19, an effort that will require equitable access to the vaccine. The international community must follow the multilateral system of a new United Nations, he emphasized, highlighting a new world emerging in Africa, Asia, Latin America and Caribbean that must prevent some States from becoming the worlds policemen and judges. Energy transition is a significant challenge, as the country depends on coal to generate 70percent of its electricity. Challenges must be turned into development opportunities, he continued, underscoring the promise of digitalization, new technologies and enhanced productivity, competitiveness and economic self-reliance. Citing funding difficulties for the Group of Five for the Sahel and United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in Mali(MINUSMA) which must be overcome, he called it incomprehensible that 50percent of pledged contributions to that body have not been disbursed. Work changed in a unique way. More countries, especially large economies, need to raise their ambition level ahead of the upcoming Meeting of the Conference of Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change in Glasgow. Discussions are meanwhile continuing on the establishment of an international agency focused on biological safety, an idea that is bold, ambitious and timely. We need to join efforts to combat money-laundering and investigate illicit financial flows, she said, outlining the Republic of Moldovas recent progress in reforming the justice sector, launching a significant infrastructure build-up and on connecting her country to the rest of Europe. In 1979, resolution 34/91 called on France to begin negotiations with Madagascar, and in 1980, the Assembly expressed disappointment that these talks had not been initiated. He further voiced support for the SecretaryGenerals firm commitment to advancing discussion and action on United Nations system reform and to soon opening the new United Nations Multi-Country Office in the Federated States of Micronesia, dedicated to serve the five North Pacific island countries. PDF Foreign Aid and Development in Africa: the Pros and Cons He called on the international community not to abandon the Haitian people at a time of heightened levels of insecurity. Across Africa, where revenues have decreased, innovative financing must address structural challenges, he continued. Many countries subsidize fuel costs in order to keep prices from ballooning. In Yemen, terrorist Houthi militias reject peaceful solutions, and are instead placing their bets on a military one, with daily attacks on civilian targets, threatening international navigation and energy supplies. PDF Foreign Aid: Grants versus Loans - IMF PDF The challenge of local government financing in developing countries Developing countries currently account for just $1.6 billion of . He called for acting together to build a post-crisis world. In 2022, Indonesia will assume the Group of Twenty(G20) presidency, under the theme of Recover Together, Recover Stronger. Tangible climate financial support must be extended to developing countries and conflict resolution tools must be realigned to address a strategic shift in regional and international peace and security. We argue that this disadvantage can become an . In closing, he stressed that assistance and cooperation between nations should never put self-determination or sovereignty at risk. Those States needed improved access to climate finance. JORGE CARLOS DE ALMEIDA FONSECA, President of Cabo Verde, said that the fact that the General Assembly was meeting in person again was a sign of the international communitys determination to overcome the COVID-19 pandemic and build a more resilient world. Turning to COVID-19, he noted with regret that multilateralism and international solidarity came under pressure during the pandemic, while the principle of collective effort and responsibility was replaced by a more individual approach. Spain contributes 25percent of European Union forces abroad, including in the Sahel. He hailed the Great Green Wall for the Sahara and the Sahel Initiative, a $5billion project to plant trees from Senegal to Djibouti via 11 other countries that will restore deteriorating landscapes and improve agricultural production. Recalling that Kazakhstan relinquished the worlds fourth-largest nuclear arsenal 30 years ago, he urged the nuclear-weapon States to commit to the complete elimination of nuclear weapons by 2045, when the United Nations will mark its centennial. KERSTI KALJULAID, President of Estonia, underscored that the climate emergency was at least as dangerous to humanity as the pandemic, which had brought an international concerted effort to develop vaccines. The summit hosted today by the President of the United States will help make it possible to identify ways to reverse the pandemic, ensure the worldwide distribution of vaccines and reach a consensus on lifting intellectual property rights to speed up vaccine production. Djibouti is encouraged by progress made in Somalia, but it shares the Security Councils concern about disagreements within the Government which could impact on planned elections. Indonesia, along with other developing countries, embraces quality investments, which open up many job opportunities, technology transfer, human resources development, and contribute to sustainability, he said, adding: Indonesias commitment towards climate resilience, low carbon development and green technology is firm and clear. The energy and technology transformation process must facilitate the participation of developing countries in industrial development and technology production. VietNam is working closely with other ASEAN members to maintain peace, security and prosperity in the region, including by implementing ASEANs five-point consensus on Myanmar. Yet, the decolonization process has not been completed, because the issue of des Iles parses has not been resolved. He concluded by saying that Kermit the Frog was wrong when he sang Its Not Easy Bein Green (He was also unnecessarily rude to Miss Piggy.) and that Sophocles is often quoted as saying that nothing in the world is more terrifying than mankind. The pandemic is not over, and it will not be over anywhere until its over everywhere, she stressed. Saudi Arabia has helped to lead the response, notably through its 2020Presidency of the Groupof20, along with its $500million contribution to international efforts and an additional $300million to assist States. ANDRY NIRINA RAJOELINA, President of Madagascar, addressing the Assembly with a message of solidarity, said the current aim is to find the ways and means to relaunch the worlds economies. With such limited access to vaccines, we have had to make the most of preventive measures, he said, noting that his Government brought three waves of the pandemic under control without the use of lockdowns. While it is time for the international community to wake up, Ukraine never slept its hard to do that to the sound of explosions and gunfire. In2010, the Government adopted measures to crack down on such crimes, reducing drug trafficking through its territory by 96percent and dismantling the major cartels. Given the urgency of seriously considering the indebtedness of developing countries, he welcomed last years G20approval of the Debt Services Suspension Initiative but urged the international community to consider conclusions that emerged from the Paris summit on funding African economies towards recovery. So too is ensuring more equitable participation in the fruits of economic development, he said, adding that Sri Lankas Parliament, judiciary and independent statutory bodies should have the unrestricted right to exercise their functions and responsibilities. It adopted an optimistic attitude and put its development vision into practice, he said.
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disadvantages of grants to developing countries
