1. [83] It was designated the United States' first official wildlife refuge in 1870. [29] Horace Carpentier was elected the first mayor, though a scandal ended his mayorship in less than a year. After the flaws of the feedback forms were brought to light, city planners made concentrated efforts to meet with representatives from different community groups who in turn stressed that simply closing streets to through traffic was not enough to protect pedestrians from dangerous driving. San Francisco to Oakland Train - Amtrak Tickets $14 | Wanderu Typically 121 buses run weekly, although weekend and holiday schedules can vary so check in advance. There are also several community health centers in Oakland. Many structures in Oakland were badly damaged including the double-decker portion of Interstate 880 that collapsed. At the time of the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake, the Cypress Street Viaduct double-deck segment of the Nimitz Freeway collapsed, killing 42 people. Oakland Things to Do in Oakland Things to Do in Oakland, CA - Oakland Attractions Things to Do in Oakland Popular things to do Private Drivers Top Picks Parks Tours & Sightseeing Luxury & Special Occasions Air, Helicopter & Balloon Tours Walking Tours Cultural & Theme Tours Classes & Workshops Food, Wine & Nightlife Sporting Event Tickets & Passes Oakland International Airport, within Oakland's city limits, is 4mi (6.4km) south of downtown Oakland and serves domestic and international destinations. A stub of a planned freeway was constructed at the High Street exit from the Nimitz Freeway, but that freeway extension plan was abandoned. 415 40th Ave, San Francisco, CA 94121. There are no term limits for the city council. The most rainfall in 24 hours was 4.29 inches (109mm) on January 26, 2008. An Oakland man was found dead on a popular California hiking trail on Sunday, officials said. San Andreas quakes induces creep (movement occurring on earthquake faults) in the Hayward fault, which runs directly through Oakland, Berkeley, San Jose and other Bay Area cities. The 44-year-old hiker, identified by the Modoc County Sheriff's Office as Ben Kiyoshi Nomura . Following the earthquake, this section was rerouted around the perimeter of West Oakland and rebuilt in 19972001. In 1991, such an episode allowed the catastrophic Oakland Hills fire to spread and consume many homes. [25] The portion of the parcel that is now Oakland was called Encinar (misrendered at an early date and carried forward as "encinal") Spanish for "oak grove"due to the large oak forest that covered the area, which eventually led to the city's name. [207] In response the city expressed its commitment to its local residents calling for road traffic safety by rolling out Slow Streets: Essential Places, a phase of the program which installed cones and signage at dangerous traffic areas in order to make grocery stores, COVID-19 test sites, and food distribution sites easily and safely accessible.[204]. The San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge is made up of two bridge segments: a skyway structure/single anchored suspension bridge between Oakland and Yerba Buena Island, and a suspension span from the island to San Francisco. You may bring your bicycle; however, it is not permitted on the first car of any train, or on the first three cars weekdays from 7 a.m. to 9 a.m. and 4:30 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. [143] Tech companies such as Ask.com and Pandora Radio are in Oakland,[144] and in recent years many start-up high tech and green energy companies have found a home in the downtown neighborhoods of Uptown, City Center, Jack London Square and Lake Merritt Financial District. Muni buses have bike racks on the front of each vehicle. With a population of 440,646 in 2020,[13] it serves as the Bay Area's trade center and economic engine: the Port of Oakland is the busiest port in Northern California, and the fifth busiest in the United States of America. 4 bed. This in turn was passed on either directly or indirectly to about a dozen others. On April 11, 2020, the City of Oakland launched its Slow Streets Program. [28] During this time, Oakland had 75100 inhabitants, two hotels, a wharf, two warehouses, and only cattle trails. Here's what data and residents have to say", "How Covid-19 Inspired Oakland to Get Real About Equitable Urban Planning", "What is the definition of sustainability, development and resources", "Glycemic Control in Diabetic Patients Served by Community Health Centers", Visit Oakland: Oakland Convention and Visitors Bureau, cities with populations exceeding 100,000, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Oakland,_California&oldid=1164016664, Incorporated cities and towns in California, Articles with dead external links from June 2016, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Pages using infobox settlement with possible nickname list, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2021, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from November 2022, Articles needing more detailed references, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2013, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2020, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2015, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from September 2015, All articles with vague or ambiguous time, Wikipedia articles in need of updating from August 2018, All Wikipedia articles in need of updating, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Articles with WorldCat Entities identifiers, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, The large oak forest that originally covered the area. Show more. Recommended option BART 1h 15m [127], A 2007 journal article identified crime in Oakland as being fueled by the dramatic increase of street narcotics sales and use since the 1970s, with Oakland becoming a major west-coast hub for heroin and cocaine distribution. The ferry is clean and offers a wonderful bay ferry ride from San Francisco to Oakland. [121] The city's strategic plan recommended 925 officers, and an independent study commissioned by the city in the mid-1990s recommended 1,200 officers. [176][177] Oakland has the second highest percentage of registered Democrats of any of the incorporated cities in Alameda County, with Berkeley coming in first. Power failure knocks out Oakland 911 call dispatch system Recommended option BART 25 min Take the BART from Civic Center / UN Plaza to 12th Street / Oakland City Center Yellow-N / . The San Francisco Bay Ferry is a convenientand entertainingway to travel between Oakland and San Francisco. The Uber app will guide your driver from San Francisco International Airport to Oakland in an average time of 36 minutes. Distance between Oakland, CA and San Francisco, CA This is the sole form of "train" travel between Oakland and San Francisco, and consists of several electronically-operated connected railcars that travel from one city to the other beneath San Francisco Bay. Ruptures along the nearby San Andreas Fault caused severe earth movement in the San Francisco Bay Area in 1906 and 1989. Oakland and San Francisco are 16 minutes far apart, if you drive non-stop . Directions By AC Transit bus service The Oakland ferry terminal is served by the following two AC transit bus routes. The mayor is elected at-large for a four-year term. The Oakland City Council has eight council members representing seven districts in Oakland with one member elected at-large and others from single-member districts; council members serve staggered four-year terms. The metropolitan area is served by Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) from eight stations in Oakland. [84] Originally a marsh-lined wildlife haven, Lake Merritt was dredged and bordered with parks from the 1890s to the 1910s. [66], After his 1999 inauguration, Oakland Mayor Jerry Brown continued his predecessor Elihu Harris' public policy of supporting downtown housing development in the area defined as the Central Business District in Oakland's 1998 General Plan. Ferries operate year-round on weekdays and weekends, running from Oakland's Jack London Square to Alameda, San Francisco's Ferry Building, and Pier 41. In the 1980s, the Port of Oakland began the evaluation of development of an intermodal container transfer capability, i.e., facilities that now allow trans-loading of containers from vessels to either trucks or rail modes.[209]. As a rider, you won't have to worry about knowing the quickest route: Uber's technology takes into account various factors, like traffic conditions, for getting riders to their destinations most efficiently. Oakland has a mayor-council government. [51], In 1946, National City Lines (NCL), a General Motors holding company, acquired 64% of Key System stock; during the next several years NCL engaged in the conspiratorial dissolution of Oakland's electric streetcar system. Above costs are for 2-axle vehicles. cities. [18] The city was incorporated on May 4, 1852. Turn right onto O'Farrell Street. [61] During the 1970s, Oakland began to suffer serious violence and other problems related to gang-controlled dealing of heroin and cocaine when drug kingpin Felix Mitchell created the nation's first large-scale operation of this kind. [181], OUSD test scores historically lag behind the rest of California, in particular due to a high proportion of English-language learners. Drug dealing in general, and the dealing of crack cocaine in particular, resulted in elevated rates of violent crime, causing Oakland to consistently be listed as one of America's most crime-ridden cities. Train. Crime Trends in the City of Oakland: A 25-Year Look (19872012). [78] The company that owns the house later said they would sell it to a nonprofit affordable housing group. Drivers pay tolls in the westbound direction at the eastern side of the bridge. The Seals were the least successful of the teams added in the 1967 expansion, never earning a winning record and only making the playoffs twice in nine seasons of play. At the time of incorporation in 1852, Oakland had consisted of the territory that lay south of today's major intersection of San Pablo Avenue, Broadway, and Fourteenth Street. [62], In 1980, Oakland's Black population reached its 20th-century peak at approximately 47% of the overall city population.[63]. [128], By the 1970s, the police and Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) used military tactics such as SWAT teams, infiltration and counter intelligence in an attempt to counter groups such as the Black Panthers (responsible for several police ambushes), the S.L.A. [162], Recent years have seen the growth of the Oakland Art Murmur event, occurring in the Uptown neighborhood the first Friday evening of every month. The homeowner vacancy rate was 3.0%; the rental vacancy rate was 8.5%. [151] Both Oakland and San Francisco were forecasted to experience the highest increases in ADR (Average daily rate). Additional terms apply. Sarah Ravani covers Oakland and the East Bay at The San Francisco Chronicle. [76] Two months later they were evicted from the house by three dozen sheriff's deputies, as hundreds of supporters demonstrated in favor of the women. 26 Awesome Things to Do in Oakland, CA - Practical Wanderlust If you're planning a road trip, you might be interested in seeing the total driving distance from Oakland, CA to San Francisco, CA. The wettest calendar year was 1983 with 44.28 inches (1,125mm) and the driest year was 2013 with 4.11 inches (104mm). [68], Due to allegations of misconduct by the Oakland Police Department, the City of Oakland has paid claims for a total of US$57million during the 20012011 timeframe to plaintiffs claiming police abuse; this is the largest sum paid by any city in California. From there you will need to walk approximately 3-5 minutes (0.2 miles) to the ferry landing. In the 1960s, the majority of voters began to favor liberal policies and the Democratic Party. In 1908, the lawyer, former miner, and newspaper owner Homer Wood (18801976) suggested to his friend Frank Bilger of Blake and Bilger Rock Quarry and Paving Company that he organize a gathering to establish a Rotary Club east of the bay. The cost ranges from $3.45 to $4.65, depending on your route. Your trip begins in San Francisco, California. The travel time is 17 minutes. The Caldecott Tunnel carries Highway 24 through the Berkeley Hills, connecting central Contra Costa County to Oakland. [157], Oakland has a vibrant art scene and claims the highest concentration of artists per capita in the United States. Just an easy 12 miles across the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge from one another, Oakland and San Francisco share a general penchant for creativity, good food, and high rentsbut they're each their own entity. In 2011, Oakland was ranked the tenth most walkable city in the United States by Walk Score.[82]. Your trip begins in Oakland, California. On November 27, 1908, Homer took a ferry across the bay in a driving rainstorm and met for lunch with Frank and twenty three other businessmen at the Hotel Metropole at 13th and Jefferson. Spanish and Mexican Period Map of Rancho San Antonio during Spanish and Mexican Period Conquistadors from New Spain claimed Oakland, and other Ohlone lands of the East Bay, along with the rest of California, for the king of Spain in 1772. City in Alameda County, California, United States, "Oakland" and "City of Oakland" redirect here. [180] As of 2015[update], the Oakland Unified School District includes 86 division-run schools and 32 charter schools; the district also manages several adult education programs. [27] In 1852, the Town of Oakland was incorporated by the state legislature. ", Investigation reveals East Bay city paying out extraordinary police abuse settlements, "Wall Street protesters: We're in for the long haul", "#OccupyWallSt, Then #OccupyKSt, Then #OccupyMainSt", "Update: Fire Chief Defends Response To Deadly Ghost Ship Fire", "Oakland becomes 2nd U.S. city to decriminalize magic mushrooms", "How a trip on magic mushrooms helped decriminalize psychedelic plants in a California city", "Homeless Mothers Are Removed From an Oakland House", "Sheriff's deputies with guns drawn evict homeless moms from Oakland home", "Homeless mothers with Oakland's 'Moms 4 Housing' have been forcibly evicted from a vacant home they were occupying", "Moms 4 Housing: Deal reached to negotiate sale of West Oakland house to nonprofit", "Modeling surface creep on the Hayward fault using rate-and-state friction", "S.F., Oakland in top 10 most walkable U.S. cities", "NOWData, San Francisco, CA, NOAA forecast office", "US Census Quick Facts of Oakland (using 2020 data)", "2020 Census Quick Facts: CA Oakland city", "California Race and Hispanic Origin for Selected Cities and Other Places: Earliest Census to 1990", "B03002 HISPANIC OR LATINO ORIGIN BY RACE Oakland city, California 2019 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates", "New measure ranks San Francisco the 'smartest' U.S. city", "The Top 10 Most Diverse Cities in America", "Most & Least Ethnically Diverse Cities in the U.S.", "Oakland's black experience still inherent to city", "Oakland city, CaliforniaFact SheetAmerican FactFinder", "News Analysis / In Oakland, Jerry Brown Finds All Politics Is Local / Mayoral front-runner hits the streets", "S.F. Let's get back to normal exceptional. Australian eucalyptus trees have been extensively planted in many areas, as they come from a similar climate. The Oakland ferry terminal is located at 10 Clay Street, Oakland, CA, 94607. [52] The state Legislature created the Alameda and Contra Costa Transit District in 1955, which operates today as AC Transit, the third-largest bus-only transit system in the nation. Sunny, drier slopes are grassy or covered in scattered oaks and chaparral brush. Despite the major increases in the number and proportion of African Americans in the city, in 1966 only 16 of the city's 661 police officers were black. Many worked for the Southern Pacific Railroad, at its major rail yard in West Oakland. In 2007, the Oakland Tribune moved its offices from the tower to an East Oakland location, before folding in 2011.[189]. [133], In 2012, Oakland implemented Operation Ceasefire, a gang violence reduction plan used in other cities, based in part on the research and strategies of author David M. Best way to travel back from San Francisco after work. Oakland is served by several major highways: Eastbound Bay Bridge traffic entering Oakland then splits into three freeways at the MacArthur Maze freeway interchange: Interstate 580 (MacArthur Freeway) heads southeast toward Hayward and eventually to the California Central Valley; Interstate 880 (Nimitz Freeway) runs south to San Jose; and the Eastshore Freeway (Interstate 80/I-580) runs north, providing connections to Sacramento and San Rafael, respectively. Sheng Thao, the first Hmong American mayor of a major city in the United States, took office in 2023. I've lived in Oakland for almost 7 years . [72], The city inspected many warehouses and live/work spaces after a fire broke out in the Ghost Ship warehouse, killing 36 people in 2016. [199] According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2011 American Community Survey, Oakland came in seventh place out of the 100 largest cities in the nation by percentage of people that chose to commute by bike in 2011. Russell Clifford Durant established Durant Field at 82nd Avenue and East 14th Street in 1916. The Paramount and Fox theaters often book simultaneous events, creating busy nights uptown. Oakland, California - Wikipedia The Huchiun belonged to a linguistic grouping later called the Ohlone (a Miwok word meaning "western people"). [81], Oakland has more than 50 distinct neighborhoods. Board this route at Gate G1 at the Downtown S.F. The Capitol Corridor provides convenient, frequent and affordable service between the Sacramento region and the Bay Area, with multi-ride tickets available. There were 99,068 people of Hispanic or Latino ancestry, of any race (25.4%). It produced Chevrolet cars and then GMC trucks until 1963, when it was moved to Fremont in southern Alameda County. Jack London Square. [22], As of 2020[update], the top employers in the city were:[149], In 2013, over 2.5 million people visited Oakland, injecting US$1.3billion into the economy. Oakland residents have access to the three major airports of the San Francisco Bay Area: Oakland International Airport, San Francisco International Airport, and San Jose International Airport. Show driving directions. 166,662 people (42.7% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 215,924 people (55.3%) lived in rental housing units. 11 mi 17 min. From the 2010 United States Census[92] the racial makeup of Oakland was 134,925 (34.5%) White (non-Hispanic White 25.9%), 129,471 (28.0%) African American, 3,040 (0.8%) Native American, 65,811 (16.8%) Asian (8.7% Chinese, 2.2% Vietnamese, 1.6% Filipino, 0.7% Cambodian, 0.7% Laotian, 0.6% Korean, 0.5% Japanese, 0.5% Indian, 0.1% Mongolian), 2,222 (0.6%) Pacific Islander (0.3% Tongan), 53,378 (13.7%) from other races, and 21,877 (5.6%) from two or more races.
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