Laird LD, de Marrais J, Barnes LL. It is highly likely that a healthcare professional will care for a Muslim patient during his or her career. Actively determining Muslim patients and families needs should be a standard practice in health care institutions. 2012;6(2):15-37.3. Mental health stigma in the Muslim community. It is also suggested that men are required to cover from navel to the knee, and some will wear a small head covering, called a kufi. There are several major differences, including a diet, concepts of modesty, touch restrictions, and restrictions on alcohol consumption. Padela, A.I., & Rodriguez del Pozo, P. (2011). These include Islamic cultural awareness training for staff, assessment of patients and families to determine needs, health education and decision-making outreach, and community health partnerships with local Islamic institutions. Muslims are considered to be the fastest-growing religious group in the world. She is advised by the imam to start consuming all types of fruits and vegetables as well as nutritious drinks and fish from the hospital menu. LAUNCH VIDEO - End of Life & Palliative Care for Muslim Patients https://youtu.be/SN3nwbEhwQo Health Care Providers' Handbook on Muslim Patients second edition. 2013;7(1):17-32.4. National Consensus Project for Quality Palliative Care. government site. Over the centuries, Muslim hospitals have grown in number, and this trend continues to this day. (2013). (2013). During the month of Ramadan, Muslim patients fast for approximately 15-16 hours every day. Supreme Court: Web designer may deny services for same-sex weddings National Library of Medicine The .gov means its official. Health professionals must be educated about Islamic teachings to appropriately encourage healthy behaviors and provide quality care to their Islamic patients. Ali M, Adams A, Hossain MA, Sutin D, Han BH. and transmitted securely. After an acute decompensation, family decides to withdraw life-sustaining care. The .gov means its official. Muslim perspectives on palliative care in perinatal and neonatal There was considerable congruence among patients and providers regarding healthcare needs of Muslim women. Real-life patient concerns and responses listed support a collaborative approach in caring for a Muslim patient. With a Muslim population reported to be a quarter million and with 35 mosques in the metro area, Atlanta ranks as the city with the sixth largest Muslim population in the country. J Christ Nurs. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). 4: Respect the Modesty of your Muslim Patients Treating Patients During Ramadan - Stanford Medicine 1: Approach Alcohol and Smoking Topics Sensitively Meeting the healthcare needs of American Muslims: Challenges and strategies for healthcare settings. Leong M, Olnick S, Akmal T, Copenhaver A, Razzak R. How Islam influences end-of-life care: Education for palliative care clinicians. In the case that the family members are not able to attend the hospitalized patient, the Imam (the worship leader of a mosque, similar to a priest or rabbi) should be notified of the patients condition to counsel and console the patient. The US has its roots in supporting the freedom of religious practice as stated in the First Amendment of the US Constitution.1 However, worldwide violence perpetrated by people identifying as Muslims has been a growing concern for US citizens. Mir G, Sheikh A. Fasting and prayer dont concern the doctors they dont even know what it is: Communication, decision-making and perceived social relations of Pakistani Muslim patients with long-term illnesses. Zahner SJ, Corrado SM. Muslims pray five times a day. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the Cultural Competence in the Care of Muslim Patients and Their Families Padela et al.s (2011) groups also identified that the role of the spiritual leader (imam) in health promotion will provide the needed spiritual support to promote health for Muslim patients. Health beliefs, practice, and priorities for health care of Arab Muslims in the United States. Women and men may not shake hands or may minimize direct eye contact with the opposite gender as a sign of modesty (Padela & Rodriguez del Pozo, 2011). Journal of Transcultural Nursing, 19, 284291. Psychiatry.org - Working with Muslim Patients Important differences include diet, ideas of modesty, privacy, touch restriction, and alcohol intake restriction. Should Muslim Nurses Care For Male Patients? - excel-medical.com Careers. This garment, most commonly seen outside of Muslim countries, covers the head and neck with the face uncovered. Smoking is not encouraged, but smoking of cigarettes or the hookah is common in Islamic countries. This makes fasting particularly trying. Caring for Muslims in the healthcare setting requires knowledge of their cultural and spiritual values. Arab-American culture and health care. Worldwide, Islam is the second most populous religion and, in many countries in the Middle East, South and Southeast Asia, and Africa, it is the predominant religion. Providing psychoeducation, comparing mental illness with medical illness, and emphasizing doctorpatient confidentiality may help these patients overcome the stigma that can act as a barrier to care. Linking aboriginal healing traditions to holistic nursing practice. The cultural gap delivering health care services to Arab American populations in the United States. Muslim patients must be understood in order to treat their mental illnesses. Muslims take into account the spiritual and moral standards of people they care for as well. Understanding the role of Islam for people who believe in and follow IslamMuslimswill provide nurses with important perspectives that affect health behaviors, cancer screening, treatment decision-making, and end-of-life care. Patient-centered care requires health professionals to look past news headlines and unchecked social media so they can deliver high-quality care to all patients. Most will not eat pork products. The religions of the world play a major part in the life cycle of their adherents, and most have rituals and beliefs concerning the care of dying people. Cultural competence in nursing Muslim patients. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! Due to perceived restrictions in medical care, the Muslim population may be at an increased risk for several diseases. Available from: www.amazon.com/dp/1544730330. In her current state, she is becoming dependent on others, losing independence in simple activities, and is concerned about the well-being of her children. The Health Care Providers' Handbook on Muslim Patients is a quick-reference tool for health workers to use when caring for Muslim patients. Patient-centered care for Muslim women: provider and patient Islamophobia and a spike in hate crimes have further marginalized this already vulnerable population.2 Thus, understanding your Muslim patients is the first step to treating their mental illness. Demographic profiles of religious groups. Religious practices of Muslim women in the UK during maternity: evidence-based professional practice recommendations. A Focused Ethnography. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. Response: With staff input, the imam (an Islamic leader) counsels her on the benefit of pain control to relieve suffering under the circumstances. Epub 2012 May 29. Saving You Time. The effect of stereotypes and prejudices regarding gender roles on the relation between nurses and "Muslim fathers" in health institutions within the Community of Madrid (Spain). Others are children of immigrants or have recently immigrated, including many who came to the United States because of the ongoing war in Syria. Muslims have reported discrimination in health care settings, including denial of services, on the basis of their religion.46 An Economist poll of 1000 adult US citizens found that Muslims face a great deal (39%) of discrimination in America.7 Respondents reportedly perceived discrimination to be higher for Muslims than for Christians (23% reporting a great deal and 16% reporting a fair amount of discrimination) or for Jews (33% and 11%, respectively).7 Muslims are also more likely to report depression as a result of discriminatory verbal insults compared with those not subjected to such treatment.8 The Institute of Medicine described racial and ethnic disparities in health care as arising from broader historic and contemporary social inequality, influencing clinician bias and prejudice.9 Patient-centered care requires us to look past news headlines and unchecked social media to deliver high-quality care to patients. In: Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 5th ed. Contributing to charity. Some patients may not be open or comfortable enough to address sensitive issues, such as substance use. 2010;42(3):106-110.2. Healing with the medicine of the Prophet. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Radl-Karimi C, Nielsen DS, Sodemann M, Batalden P, von Plessen C. J Migr Health. (2004). 8600 Rockville Pike Also, health care providers face many challenges when it comes to spiritual care. Disclosure: Basem Attum declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies. Plaza Del Pino FJ, Cala VC, Soriano Ayala E, Dalouh R. Int J Environ Res Public Health. Carvajal DN, Bevilacqua KG, Caldwell MT, Zambrana RE. In 2014, 0.9% of the U.S. population reported to be Muslim (about 2.75 million Muslims of all ages), with a projected growth to 2.1% of the U.S. population by 2050 (Pew Research Center, 2014). The Sidebar: Case Vignette illustrates the case of a female Muslim patient with advanced illness who encounters challenges in adhering to her faith and practice during an acute care hospitalization. Muslim immigrant women's views on cervical cancer screening and HPV self-sampling in Ontario, Canada. An official website of the United States government. Be patient, and be Allah the Most Highs servant, he said in the Quran. By following these guidelines, you can ensure that Muslim patients receive the best possible care.
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how to care for muslim patients
